By the sun and his brightness,
Surah 91 · 15 Ayahs
Ash-Shams
Surah Ash-Shams (“The Sun”) is a Meccan surah of 15 ayahs.
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful.
- وَالشَّمْسِ وَضُحَاهَا١
- وَالْقَمَرِ إِذَا تَلَاهَا٢
And the moon when she followeth him,
- وَالنَّهَارِ إِذَا جَلَّاهَا٣
And the day when it revealeth him,
- وَاللَّيْلِ إِذَا يَغْشَاهَا٤
And the night when it enshroudeth him,
- وَالسَّمَاءِ وَمَا بَنَاهَا٥
And the heaven and Him Who built it,
- وَالْأَرْضِ وَمَا طَحَاهَا٦
And the earth and Him Who spread it,
- وَنَفْسٍ وَمَا سَوَّاهَا٧
And a soul and Him Who perfected it
- فَأَلْهَمَهَا فُجُورَهَا وَتَقْوَاهَا٨
And inspired it (with conscience of) what is wrong for it and (what is) right for it.
- قَدْ أَفْلَحَ مَنْ زَكَّاهَا٩
He is indeed successful who causeth it to grow,
- وَقَدْ خَابَ مَنْ دَسَّاهَا١٠
And he is indeed a failure who stunteth it.
- كَذَّبَتْ ثَمُودُ بِطَغْوَاهَا١١
(The tribe of) Thamud denied (the truth) in their rebellious pride,
- إِذِ انْبَعَثَ أَشْقَاهَا١٢
When the basest of them broke forth
- فَقَالَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ نَاقَةَ اللَّهِ وَسُقْيَاهَا١٣
And the messenger of Allah said: It is the she-camel of Allah, so let her drink!
- فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَعَقَرُوهَا فَدَمْدَمَ عَلَيْهِمْ رَبُّهُمْ بِذَنْبِهِمْ فَسَوَّاهَا١٤
But they denied him, and they hamstrung her, so Allah doomed them for their sin and rased (their dwellings).
- وَلَا يَخَافُ عُقْبَاهَا١٥
He dreadeth not the sequel (of events).
English translation by Marmaduke Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran (1930), in the public domain. Digital text from Tanzil.net.