By those [winds] that scatter far and wide
Surah 51 · 60 Ayahs
Adh-Dhariyat
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ
In the name of God, the Lord of Mercy, the Giver of Mercy
- وَالذَّارِيَاتِ ذَرْوًا١
- فَالْحَامِلَاتِ وِقْرًا٢
and those that are heavily laden
- فَالْجَارِيَاتِ يُسْرًا٣
that speed freely
- فَالْمُقَسِّمَاتِ أَمْرًا٤
that distribute [rain] as ordained
- إِنَّمَا تُوعَدُونَ لَصَادِقٌ٥
What you [people] are promised is true
- وَإِنَّ الدِّينَ لَوَاقِعٌ٦
the Judgement will come––
- وَالسَّمَاءِ ذَاتِ الْحُبُكِ٧
by the sky with its pathways
- إِنَّكُمْ لَفِي قَوْلٍ مُخْتَلِفٍ٨
you differ in what you say––
- يُؤْفَكُ عَنْهُ مَنْ أُفِكَ٩
those who turn away from it are [truly] deceived
- قُتِلَ الْخَرَّاصُونَ١٠
Perish the liars
- الَّذِينَ هُمْ فِي غَمْرَةٍ سَاهُونَ١١
those steeped in error and unaware
- يَسْأَلُونَ أَيَّانَ يَوْمُ الدِّينِ١٢
They ask, ‘When is this Judgement Day coming?’
- يَوْمَ هُمْ عَلَى النَّارِ يُفْتَنُونَ١٣
On a Day when they will be punished by the Fire
- ذُوقُوا فِتْنَتَكُمْ هَٰذَا الَّذِي كُنْتُمْ بِهِ تَسْتَعْجِلُونَ١٤
‘Taste the punishment! This is what you wished to hasten.’
- إِنَّ الْمُتَّقِينَ فِي جَنَّاتٍ وَعُيُونٍ١٥
The righteous will be in Gardens with [flowing] springs
- آخِذِينَ مَا آتَاهُمْ رَبُّهُمْ ۚ إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا قَبْلَ ذَٰلِكَ مُحْسِنِينَ١٦
They will receive their Lord’s gifts because of the good they did before
- كَانُوا قَلِيلًا مِنَ اللَّيْلِ مَا يَهْجَعُونَ١٧
sleeping only little at night
- وَبِالْأَسْحَارِ هُمْ يَسْتَغْفِرُونَ١٨
praying at dawn for God’s forgiveness
- وَفِي أَمْوَالِهِمْ حَقٌّ لِلسَّائِلِ وَالْمَحْرُومِ١٩
giving a rightful share of their wealth to the beggar and the deprived
- وَفِي الْأَرْضِ آيَاتٌ لِلْمُوقِنِينَ٢٠
On earth there are signs for those with sure faith––
- وَفِي أَنْفُسِكُمْ ۚ أَفَلَا تُبْصِرُونَ٢١
and in yourselves too, do you not see?––
- وَفِي السَّمَاءِ رِزْقُكُمْ وَمَا تُوعَدُونَ٢٢
in the sky is your sustenance and all that you are promised
- فَوَرَبِّ السَّمَاءِ وَالْأَرْضِ إِنَّهُ لَحَقٌّ مِثْلَ مَا أَنَّكُمْ تَنْطِقُونَ٢٣
By the Lord of the heavens and earth! All this is as real as your speaking
- هَلْ أَتَاكَ حَدِيثُ ضَيْفِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْمُكْرَمِينَ٢٤
[Muhammad], have you heard the story of the honoured guests of Abraham
- إِذْ دَخَلُوا عَلَيْهِ فَقَالُوا سَلَامًا ۖ قَالَ سَلَامٌ قَوْمٌ مُنْكَرُونَ٢٥
They went in to see him and said, ‘Peace.’ ‘Peace,’ he said, [adding to himself] ‘These people are strangers.’
- فَرَاغَ إِلَىٰ أَهْلِهِ فَجَاءَ بِعِجْلٍ سَمِينٍ٢٦
He turned quickly to his household, brought out a fat calf
- فَقَرَّبَهُ إِلَيْهِمْ قَالَ أَلَا تَأْكُلُونَ٢٧
and placed it before them. ‘Will you not eat?’ he said
- فَأَوْجَسَ مِنْهُمْ خِيفَةً ۖ قَالُوا لَا تَخَفْ ۖ وَبَشَّرُوهُ بِغُلَامٍ عَلِيمٍ٢٨
beginning to be afraid of them, but they said, ‘Do not be afraid.’ They gave him good news of a son who would be gifted with knowledge
- فَأَقْبَلَتِ امْرَأَتُهُ فِي صَرَّةٍ فَصَكَّتْ وَجْهَهَا وَقَالَتْ عَجُوزٌ عَقِيمٌ٢٩
His wife then entered with a loud cry, struck her face, and said, ‘A barren old woman?’
- قَالُوا كَذَٰلِكِ قَالَ رَبُّكِ ۖ إِنَّهُ هُوَ الْحَكِيمُ الْعَلِيمُ٣٠
but they said, ‘It will be so. This is what your Lord said, and He is the Wise, the All Knowing.’
- ۞ قَالَ فَمَا خَطْبُكُمْ أَيُّهَا الْمُرْسَلُونَ٣١
Abraham said, ‘What is your errand, messengers?’
- قَالُوا إِنَّا أُرْسِلْنَا إِلَىٰ قَوْمٍ مُجْرِمِينَ٣٢
They said, ‘We are sent to a people lost in sin
- لِنُرْسِلَ عَلَيْهِمْ حِجَارَةً مِنْ طِينٍ٣٣
to bring down rocks of clay
- مُسَوَّمَةً عِنْدَ رَبِّكَ لِلْمُسْرِفِينَ٣٤
marked by your Lord for those who exceed all bounds.’
- فَأَخْرَجْنَا مَنْ كَانَ فِيهَا مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ٣٥
We brought out such believers as were there
- فَمَا وَجَدْنَا فِيهَا غَيْرَ بَيْتٍ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ٣٦
We found only one household devoted to God
- وَتَرَكْنَا فِيهَا آيَةً لِلَّذِينَ يَخَافُونَ الْعَذَابَ الْأَلِيمَ٣٧
and left the town to be a sign for those who fear the painful punishment
- وَفِي مُوسَىٰ إِذْ أَرْسَلْنَاهُ إِلَىٰ فِرْعَوْنَ بِسُلْطَانٍ مُبِينٍ٣٨
There is another sign in Moses: We sent him to Pharaoh with clear authority
- فَتَوَلَّىٰ بِرُكْنِهِ وَقَالَ سَاحِرٌ أَوْ مَجْنُونٌ٣٩
Pharaoh turned away with his supporters, saying, ‘This is a sorcerer, or maybe a madman,’
- فَأَخَذْنَاهُ وَجُنُودَهُ فَنَبَذْنَاهُمْ فِي الْيَمِّ وَهُوَ مُلِيمٌ٤٠
so We seized him and his forces and threw them into the sea: he was to blame
- وَفِي عَادٍ إِذْ أَرْسَلْنَا عَلَيْهِمُ الرِّيحَ الْعَقِيمَ٤١
There is another sign in the Ad: We sent the life-destroying wind against them
- مَا تَذَرُ مِنْ شَيْءٍ أَتَتْ عَلَيْهِ إِلَّا جَعَلَتْهُ كَالرَّمِيمِ٤٢
and it reduced everything it came up against to shreds
- وَفِي ثَمُودَ إِذْ قِيلَ لَهُمْ تَمَتَّعُوا حَتَّىٰ حِينٍ٤٣
And also in the Thamud: it was said to them, ‘Make the most of your lives for a while,’
- فَعَتَوْا عَنْ أَمْرِ رَبِّهِمْ فَأَخَذَتْهُمُ الصَّاعِقَةُ وَهُمْ يَنْظُرُونَ٤٤
but they rebelled against their Lord’s command, so the blast took them. They looked on helplessly
- فَمَا اسْتَطَاعُوا مِنْ قِيَامٍ وَمَا كَانُوا مُنْتَصِرِينَ٤٥
they could not even remain standing, let alone defend themselves
- وَقَوْمَ نُوحٍ مِنْ قَبْلُ ۖ إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا قَوْمًا فَاسِقِينَ٤٦
Before that We destroyed the people of Noah. They were a truly sinful people
- وَالسَّمَاءَ بَنَيْنَاهَا بِأَيْدٍ وَإِنَّا لَمُوسِعُونَ٤٧
We built the heavens with Our power and made them vast
- وَالْأَرْضَ فَرَشْنَاهَا فَنِعْمَ الْمَاهِدُونَ٤٨
We spread out the earth- how well We smoothed it out
- وَمِنْ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ خَلَقْنَا زَوْجَيْنِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَذَكَّرُونَ٤٩
and We created pairs of all things so that you [people] might take note
- فَفِرُّوا إِلَى اللَّهِ ۖ إِنِّي لَكُمْ مِنْهُ نَذِيرٌ مُبِينٌ٥٠
[So, say to them, Prophet], ‘Quickly, turn to God- I am sent by Him to give you clear warning
- وَلَا تَجْعَلُوا مَعَ اللَّهِ إِلَٰهًا آخَرَ ۖ إِنِّي لَكُمْ مِنْهُ نَذِيرٌ مُبِينٌ٥١
and do not set up any other god alongside Him. I am sent by Him to give you clear warning!’
- كَذَٰلِكَ مَا أَتَى الَّذِينَ مِنْ قَبْلِهِمْ مِنْ رَسُولٍ إِلَّا قَالُوا سَاحِرٌ أَوْ مَجْنُونٌ٥٢
Every previous people to whom a messenger was sent also said, ‘A sor-cerer, or maybe a madman!’
- أَتَوَاصَوْا بِهِ ۚ بَلْ هُمْ قَوْمٌ طَاغُونَ٥٣
Did they tell one another to do this? No! They are a people who exceed all bounds
- فَتَوَلَّ عَنْهُمْ فَمَا أَنْتَ بِمَلُومٍ٥٤
so ignore them [Prophet]- you are not to blame
- وَذَكِّرْ فَإِنَّ الذِّكْرَىٰ تَنْفَعُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ٥٥
and go on reminding [people], it is good for those who believe to be reminded
- وَمَا خَلَقْتُ الْجِنَّ وَالْإِنْسَ إِلَّا لِيَعْبُدُونِ٥٦
I created jinn and mankind only to worship Me
- مَا أُرِيدُ مِنْهُمْ مِنْ رِزْقٍ وَمَا أُرِيدُ أَنْ يُطْعِمُونِ٥٧
I want no provision from them, nor do I want them to feed Me
- إِنَّ اللَّهَ هُوَ الرَّزَّاقُ ذُو الْقُوَّةِ الْمَتِينُ٥٨
God is the Provider, the Lord of Power, the Ever Mighty
- فَإِنَّ لِلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا ذَنُوبًا مِثْلَ ذَنُوبِ أَصْحَابِهِمْ فَلَا يَسْتَعْجِلُونِ٥٩
The evildoers, like their predecessors, will have a share of punishment- they need not ask Me to hasten it
- فَوَيْلٌ لِلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا مِنْ يَوْمِهِمُ الَّذِي يُوعَدُونَ٦٠
and woe betide those who deny the truth on the Day they have been promised