Surah 51 · 60 Ayahs

Adh-Dhariyat

بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ

In the name of God, the Lord of Mercy, the Giver of Mercy

  1. وَالذَّارِيَاتِ ذَرْوًا١

    By those [winds] that scatter far and wide

  2. فَالْحَامِلَاتِ وِقْرًا٢

    and those that are heavily laden

  3. فَالْجَارِيَاتِ يُسْرًا٣

    that speed freely

  4. فَالْمُقَسِّمَاتِ أَمْرًا٤

    that distribute [rain] as ordained

  5. إِنَّمَا تُوعَدُونَ لَصَادِقٌ٥

    What you [people] are promised is true

  6. وَإِنَّ الدِّينَ لَوَاقِعٌ٦

    the Judgement will come––

  7. وَالسَّمَاءِ ذَاتِ الْحُبُكِ٧

    by the sky with its pathways

  8. إِنَّكُمْ لَفِي قَوْلٍ مُخْتَلِفٍ٨

    you differ in what you say––

  9. يُؤْفَكُ عَنْهُ مَنْ أُفِكَ٩

    those who turn away from it are [truly] deceived

  10. قُتِلَ الْخَرَّاصُونَ١٠

    Perish the liars

  11. الَّذِينَ هُمْ فِي غَمْرَةٍ سَاهُونَ١١

    those steeped in error and unaware

  12. يَسْأَلُونَ أَيَّانَ يَوْمُ الدِّينِ١٢

    They ask, ‘When is this Judgement Day coming?’

  13. يَوْمَ هُمْ عَلَى النَّارِ يُفْتَنُونَ١٣

    On a Day when they will be punished by the Fire

  14. ذُوقُوا فِتْنَتَكُمْ هَٰذَا الَّذِي كُنْتُمْ بِهِ تَسْتَعْجِلُونَ١٤

    ‘Taste the punishment! This is what you wished to hasten.’

  15. إِنَّ الْمُتَّقِينَ فِي جَنَّاتٍ وَعُيُونٍ١٥

    The righteous will be in Gardens with [flowing] springs

  16. آخِذِينَ مَا آتَاهُمْ رَبُّهُمْ ۚ إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا قَبْلَ ذَٰلِكَ مُحْسِنِينَ١٦

    They will receive their Lord’s gifts because of the good they did before

  17. كَانُوا قَلِيلًا مِنَ اللَّيْلِ مَا يَهْجَعُونَ١٧

    sleeping only little at night

  18. وَبِالْأَسْحَارِ هُمْ يَسْتَغْفِرُونَ١٨

    praying at dawn for God’s forgiveness

  19. وَفِي أَمْوَالِهِمْ حَقٌّ لِلسَّائِلِ وَالْمَحْرُومِ١٩

    giving a rightful share of their wealth to the beggar and the deprived

  20. وَفِي الْأَرْضِ آيَاتٌ لِلْمُوقِنِينَ٢٠

    On earth there are signs for those with sure faith––

  21. وَفِي أَنْفُسِكُمْ ۚ أَفَلَا تُبْصِرُونَ٢١

    and in yourselves too, do you not see?––

  22. وَفِي السَّمَاءِ رِزْقُكُمْ وَمَا تُوعَدُونَ٢٢

    in the sky is your sustenance and all that you are promised

  23. فَوَرَبِّ السَّمَاءِ وَالْأَرْضِ إِنَّهُ لَحَقٌّ مِثْلَ مَا أَنَّكُمْ تَنْطِقُونَ٢٣

    By the Lord of the heavens and earth! All this is as real as your speaking

  24. هَلْ أَتَاكَ حَدِيثُ ضَيْفِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْمُكْرَمِينَ٢٤

    [Muhammad], have you heard the story of the honoured guests of Abraham

  25. إِذْ دَخَلُوا عَلَيْهِ فَقَالُوا سَلَامًا ۖ قَالَ سَلَامٌ قَوْمٌ مُنْكَرُونَ٢٥

    They went in to see him and said, ‘Peace.’ ‘Peace,’ he said, [adding to himself] ‘These people are strangers.’

  26. فَرَاغَ إِلَىٰ أَهْلِهِ فَجَاءَ بِعِجْلٍ سَمِينٍ٢٦

    He turned quickly to his household, brought out a fat calf

  27. فَقَرَّبَهُ إِلَيْهِمْ قَالَ أَلَا تَأْكُلُونَ٢٧

    and placed it before them. ‘Will you not eat?’ he said

  28. فَأَوْجَسَ مِنْهُمْ خِيفَةً ۖ قَالُوا لَا تَخَفْ ۖ وَبَشَّرُوهُ بِغُلَامٍ عَلِيمٍ٢٨

    beginning to be afraid of them, but they said, ‘Do not be afraid.’ They gave him good news of a son who would be gifted with knowledge

  29. فَأَقْبَلَتِ امْرَأَتُهُ فِي صَرَّةٍ فَصَكَّتْ وَجْهَهَا وَقَالَتْ عَجُوزٌ عَقِيمٌ٢٩

    His wife then entered with a loud cry, struck her face, and said, ‘A barren old woman?’

  30. قَالُوا كَذَٰلِكِ قَالَ رَبُّكِ ۖ إِنَّهُ هُوَ الْحَكِيمُ الْعَلِيمُ٣٠

    but they said, ‘It will be so. This is what your Lord said, and He is the Wise, the All Knowing.’

  31. ۞ قَالَ فَمَا خَطْبُكُمْ أَيُّهَا الْمُرْسَلُونَ٣١

    Abraham said, ‘What is your errand, messengers?’

  32. قَالُوا إِنَّا أُرْسِلْنَا إِلَىٰ قَوْمٍ مُجْرِمِينَ٣٢

    They said, ‘We are sent to a people lost in sin

  33. لِنُرْسِلَ عَلَيْهِمْ حِجَارَةً مِنْ طِينٍ٣٣

    to bring down rocks of clay

  34. مُسَوَّمَةً عِنْدَ رَبِّكَ لِلْمُسْرِفِينَ٣٤

    marked by your Lord for those who exceed all bounds.’

  35. فَأَخْرَجْنَا مَنْ كَانَ فِيهَا مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ٣٥

    We brought out such believers as were there

  36. فَمَا وَجَدْنَا فِيهَا غَيْرَ بَيْتٍ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ٣٦

    We found only one household devoted to God

  37. وَتَرَكْنَا فِيهَا آيَةً لِلَّذِينَ يَخَافُونَ الْعَذَابَ الْأَلِيمَ٣٧

    and left the town to be a sign for those who fear the painful punishment

  38. وَفِي مُوسَىٰ إِذْ أَرْسَلْنَاهُ إِلَىٰ فِرْعَوْنَ بِسُلْطَانٍ مُبِينٍ٣٨

    There is another sign in Moses: We sent him to Pharaoh with clear authority

  39. فَتَوَلَّىٰ بِرُكْنِهِ وَقَالَ سَاحِرٌ أَوْ مَجْنُونٌ٣٩

    Pharaoh turned away with his supporters, saying, ‘This is a sorcerer, or maybe a madman,’

  40. فَأَخَذْنَاهُ وَجُنُودَهُ فَنَبَذْنَاهُمْ فِي الْيَمِّ وَهُوَ مُلِيمٌ٤٠

    so We seized him and his forces and threw them into the sea: he was to blame

  41. وَفِي عَادٍ إِذْ أَرْسَلْنَا عَلَيْهِمُ الرِّيحَ الْعَقِيمَ٤١

    There is another sign in the Ad: We sent the life-destroying wind against them

  42. مَا تَذَرُ مِنْ شَيْءٍ أَتَتْ عَلَيْهِ إِلَّا جَعَلَتْهُ كَالرَّمِيمِ٤٢

    and it reduced everything it came up against to shreds

  43. وَفِي ثَمُودَ إِذْ قِيلَ لَهُمْ تَمَتَّعُوا حَتَّىٰ حِينٍ٤٣

    And also in the Thamud: it was said to them, ‘Make the most of your lives for a while,’

  44. فَعَتَوْا عَنْ أَمْرِ رَبِّهِمْ فَأَخَذَتْهُمُ الصَّاعِقَةُ وَهُمْ يَنْظُرُونَ٤٤

    but they rebelled against their Lord’s command, so the blast took them. They looked on helplessly

  45. فَمَا اسْتَطَاعُوا مِنْ قِيَامٍ وَمَا كَانُوا مُنْتَصِرِينَ٤٥

    they could not even remain standing, let alone defend themselves

  46. وَقَوْمَ نُوحٍ مِنْ قَبْلُ ۖ إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا قَوْمًا فَاسِقِينَ٤٦

    Before that We destroyed the people of Noah. They were a truly sinful people

  47. وَالسَّمَاءَ بَنَيْنَاهَا بِأَيْدٍ وَإِنَّا لَمُوسِعُونَ٤٧

    We built the heavens with Our power and made them vast

  48. وَالْأَرْضَ فَرَشْنَاهَا فَنِعْمَ الْمَاهِدُونَ٤٨

    We spread out the earth- how well We smoothed it out

  49. وَمِنْ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ خَلَقْنَا زَوْجَيْنِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَذَكَّرُونَ٤٩

    and We created pairs of all things so that you [people] might take note

  50. فَفِرُّوا إِلَى اللَّهِ ۖ إِنِّي لَكُمْ مِنْهُ نَذِيرٌ مُبِينٌ٥٠

    [So, say to them, Prophet], ‘Quickly, turn to God- I am sent by Him to give you clear warning

  51. وَلَا تَجْعَلُوا مَعَ اللَّهِ إِلَٰهًا آخَرَ ۖ إِنِّي لَكُمْ مِنْهُ نَذِيرٌ مُبِينٌ٥١

    and do not set up any other god alongside Him. I am sent by Him to give you clear warning!’

  52. كَذَٰلِكَ مَا أَتَى الَّذِينَ مِنْ قَبْلِهِمْ مِنْ رَسُولٍ إِلَّا قَالُوا سَاحِرٌ أَوْ مَجْنُونٌ٥٢

    Every previous people to whom a messenger was sent also said, ‘A sor-cerer, or maybe a madman!’

  53. أَتَوَاصَوْا بِهِ ۚ بَلْ هُمْ قَوْمٌ طَاغُونَ٥٣

    Did they tell one another to do this? No! They are a people who exceed all bounds

  54. فَتَوَلَّ عَنْهُمْ فَمَا أَنْتَ بِمَلُومٍ٥٤

    so ignore them [Prophet]- you are not to blame

  55. وَذَكِّرْ فَإِنَّ الذِّكْرَىٰ تَنْفَعُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ٥٥

    and go on reminding [people], it is good for those who believe to be reminded

  56. وَمَا خَلَقْتُ الْجِنَّ وَالْإِنْسَ إِلَّا لِيَعْبُدُونِ٥٦

    I created jinn and mankind only to worship Me

  57. مَا أُرِيدُ مِنْهُمْ مِنْ رِزْقٍ وَمَا أُرِيدُ أَنْ يُطْعِمُونِ٥٧

    I want no provision from them, nor do I want them to feed Me

  58. إِنَّ اللَّهَ هُوَ الرَّزَّاقُ ذُو الْقُوَّةِ الْمَتِينُ٥٨

    God is the Provider, the Lord of Power, the Ever Mighty

  59. فَإِنَّ لِلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا ذَنُوبًا مِثْلَ ذَنُوبِ أَصْحَابِهِمْ فَلَا يَسْتَعْجِلُونِ٥٩

    The evildoers, like their predecessors, will have a share of punishment- they need not ask Me to hasten it

  60. فَوَيْلٌ لِلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا مِنْ يَوْمِهِمُ الَّذِي يُوعَدُونَ٦٠

    and woe betide those who deny the truth on the Day they have been promised